is one of Sri Lanka’s most popular wildlife attractions and the world’s largest captive elephant care facility. Located in the village of Pinnawala in the Kegalle District, the orphanage was established to rescue, rehabilitate, and care for orphaned, injured, and abandoned elephants.

Founded in 1975 by the Sri Lankan Department of Wildlife Conservation, Pinnawala began with just a few orphaned elephants and has since grown into a renowned conservation center. The orphanage provides a safe environment where elephants receive food, medical care, and protection while preserving Sri Lanka’s rich elephant heritage.

One of the most popular experiences at Pinnawala is watching the elephants bathe in the nearby Maha Oya River. Visitors can observe the herd as they walk through the town to the river, where they spend time bathing, playing, and socializing. The sight of dozens of elephants gathered together is a unique and memorable experience.

Pinnawala is also recognized for its breeding program, which has successfully produced many elephant calves over the years. The orphanage plays an important role in elephant conservation and education, helping visitors learn about the challenges facing Asian elephants and the importance of wildlife protection.